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đŸŽ„ Entertainment: Netflix buys Warner Bros.

Big Red buys Big Blue.

Analysing meaning and power through language.

Hi Signposter. I know I said I’d write about the winners and losers of this year’s Formula 1 season (spoiler, McLaren’s Lando Norris won his first championship, breaking Red Bull Racing’s Max Verstappen’s streak of four consecutive world championships), but then on Sunday I received an email ‘Welcoming Warner Bros. to Netflix’.

I’m a subscriber to Netflix (along with Spotify and YouTube) and everything I knew about Netflix acquiring Warner Bros. came from the news. Now, the Netflix corporation was speaking directly to me about their business. Perhaps it was their way of justifying their price hikes earlier this year (along with Spotify and YouTube), but it was also Netflix’s attempt at controlling the narrative of the story. It was time they spoke directly to their paying customers, or ‘members’ as they call us.

In this week’s Signpost, we’ll analyse this email (which you might have also received if you are subscribed to the platform) and try to understand what is the purpose behind the message.

THIS WEEK

đŸ“ș Netflix - Welcoming Warner Bros. to Netflix

Here is the entire text of the email, verbatim from my inbox, with specific words and phrases highlighted for semiotic analysis below:

Hi Imran,

We recently announced that Netflix will acquire Warner Bros., including its film and television studios, HBO Max and HBO. This unites our leading entertainment service with Warner Bros.’ iconic stories, bringing some of the world’s most beloved franchises like Harry Potter, Friends, The Big Bang Theory, Casablanca, Game of Thrones and the DC Universe together with Stranger Things, Wednesday, Squid Game, Bridgerton and KPop Demon Hunters.

What’s changing?

Nothing is changing today. Both streaming services will continue to operate separately. We have more steps to complete before the deal is closed, including regulatory and shareholder approvals. You’ll hear from us when we have more to share. In the meantime, we hope you’ll continue to enjoy watching as much as you want, whenever you want - all on your current membership plan.

We know you might have questions. Check out our Help Center for more information or contact us at any time.

Thank you for choosing Netflix. We’re committed to bringing you more great TV shows, movies, games and live programming.

The Netflix Team

CONTEXT

1ïžâƒŁ What is happening?

I’d argue that more than social media, Netflix changed how people watch content in the 21st century. While social media democratised content by giving anyone the power to create and accelerated its distribution, Netflix wrested control of professional content from studios and delivered it to us.

Smaller screens were meant to be the place for social media consumption of low quality, short form user generated content. Movies and TV shows were sacred experiences limited only to cinemas and your living room television. The pandemic changed all of that.

People were now watching entire series on their phones, laptops, and on their increasingly large screen TVs at home. When we were finally released back to the cinemas at the end of the pandemic, all of us remembered the high cost of admission, the expensive yet tasteless food, and that we never knew how to behave in public anymore. To top it off, we were already paying a monthly cost to Netflix and kin to watch all the movies and TV shows we could access at any given time of day or night on any device we watched.

Global cinema attendance fell in 2024, with the trend expected to continue in 2025. What used to be a cheap and cheerful activity has now turned into a once-in-a-blue-moon one. To help offset their continuous attacks from both social media platforms and Netflix, high profile American movie studios launched their own streaming services to stake their claims in the brave new world of streaming.

Warner Media, parent of Warner Bros., for reasons I still do not fully understand, went a step further. After launching their own streaming service, HBO Max, they merged with Discovery, Inc. (home of Discovery Channel and it’s own streaming service Discovery+) in 2022. David Zaslav, the head of Discovery, Inc., was made the CEO of this new entity, imaginatively titled Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD).

In 2025, after being put up for sale, Netflix offered to buy only the movie and TV studio divisions of the entity, to which WBD agreed.

2ïžâƒŁ What was written, and to whom?

This email was sent out to (likely) all subscribers of Netflix. I suspect this was Netflix’s way of not only officially announcing the news, but also preparing their customers for changes to come, either to the content on the platform or more likely to prices.

ANALYSING THE TEXT

Words / Phrases

What it Says

What it Means

Netflix will acquire Warner Bros.

Netflix is buying Warner Bros.

this is happening regardless of whatever anybody says

unites

Netflix and Warner Bros. are together as equals

Netflix owns Warner Bros.

world’s most beloved franchises

the Warner Bros. stories that people love

the Warner Bros. stories that will make Netflix money

together with Stranger Things, Wednesday, Squid Game, Bridgerton and KPop Demon Hunters

the biggest franchises from Warner Bros. are now together with the biggest franchises from Netflix

hopefully mentioning all the Netflix franchises in the same sentence as the Warner Bros. ones will make you think that Netflix originals are just as culturally impactful and iconic like Warner Bros. franchises

Nothing is changing today. / You’ll hear from us when we have more to share.

continue to enjoy your current service on Netflix with no changes

your Netflix service will definitely change in the future

regulatory and shareholder approvals

there are still steps to take to formalise the acquisition

these are just formalities

on your current membership plan

your current membership with Netflix still works as it always has

Netflix is definitely bringing changes to your membership price and availability

DECONSTRUCTING THE TEXT

đŸ—ïž Unlocking Meaning

Two things happen when a company acquires another company: they lay employees off and they adjust (read: raise) their prices for their customers. Outside of keeping their customers informed of the incoming acquisition, did Netflix hint at either of these two possibilities? The first purpose of the email is to get customers excited by positioning the development as a win for Netflix’s subscribers. What impact will this acquisition have on Netflix’s business? Doesn’t matter, you can now watch Harry Potter on Netflix!

But does this mean that subscribers will not have to pay more to watch more? That is where Netflix left the door open. One could argue that all that money Netflix made from cracking down on password sharing should help to offset this almost $100B acquisition. Yet that didn’t stop Netflix from raising prices earlier this year.

Looks like 2026 will mean another hike in subscription prices on Netflix.

👑 Power Play

Or will it? Paramount (itself a 2025 acquisition by Skydance) wants to buy WBD — the whole thing, not just the Warner Bros. bit like Netflix. But even with a sweeter deal value than Netflix, and with the company run by the son of one of the richest men in the world and a Donald Trump mega donor (David Ellison, son of Larry Ellison, founder of Oracle), WBD seems more willing to split their company and sell off the WB division to Netflix (for a share of the new entity) than wrap up the entire company for the Ellisons.

In a scorched earth move, David Ellison made Paramount’s sweetened offer directly to the WBD shareholders, bypassing the management (a.k.a. a hostile takeover). He followed that up with a public letter to WBD shareholders, saying a Paramount deal is better for everyone.

It’s worth remembering that the deal is, as mentioned in the email, still subject to approval from shareholders and regulatory authorities. The actual power broker in all this, Donald Trump, has yet to speak definitively on the matter. In the mean time, I’m glad I can continue to enjoy watching as much Netflix as I want, whenever I want - all on my current membership plan.

WHAT DO YOU THINK?

Tell me your reasoning. In next week’s issue, I’ll highlight the most thought-provoking responses.

 

LAST WEEK’S RESPONSES

One of you felt ‘slop’ was the scariest word of the year.

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